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METHYL FORMATE

CAS
—
EC
—
Material type
synthetic aroma chemical
Canonical source
arctander
Formulation

Usage guidance

Suggested min
—
Suggested max
—
Cost
—
Stock
—
Compatibility tags
topnote
How it behaves

Olfactory profile

Family
alcoholic
Note tendency
Top
Descriptors
winey

An extremely volatile, ethereal top-note ester with a sharp, slightly fruity-solvent character reminiscent of rum, ether, and green apple peel. Flashes off almost immediately, leaving little trace.AI · claude-opus-4-7

Intensity
7 / 10
Tenacity
1 / 10
Volatility
10 / 10
Members

The rest of this material

Composition, IFRA restriction figures, allergen concentrations and where this material is bought are part of Perfume Foundry’s curated library and need an account. Create one or sign in.

chemicals · No. 2029

Arctander monograph

Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, page 869.

etherealdiffusivewiney
MW
60.05
BP
32°C
MP
—
Sp.Gr.
0.97
Refractive n
—
Rotation
—
Appearance

Colorless mobile liquid.

Solubility

Soluble in water, miscible with alcohol, propylene glycol, glycerin and oils.

Odor

Very ethereal-diffusive odor of winey chloroform-type.

Uses in perfumery

Although this material is very rarely used as such in flavors, and probably never in perfumes, it will be briefly mentioned here because of its use as a 'gas' in fumigating edible dried fruits (apricots, prunes, pears, etc.) and cereal.

Uses in flavor

The ester is occasionally used in place of chloroform to produce a 'flavor-burst' or 'warm bite' in dentifrice flavors or flavors for compressed cough lozenges. In imitation rum flavors it may find some use as a warm-ethereal topnote, and in raspberry flavor it can introduce a similar and quite interesting effect.

Production

Produced by direct esterification of methanol with formic acid.

Identity
Aliases · 1
Methyl methanoate
Compliance note. Restriction data is sourced directly from IFRA publications and preserved with its document excerpt. Perfume Foundry is a compliance-support tool — not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor (CPSR / PIF).