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SAFROLE

CAS
—
EC
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Material type
synthetic aroma chemical
Canonical source
arctander
Formulation

Usage guidance

Suggested min
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Suggested max
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Cost
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Stock
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Compatibility tags
orientalgourmandroot-beeramberspicy
How it behaves

Olfactory profile

Family
sweet
Note tendency
Middle
Descriptors
floralwoodyspicysweetwarmoilycreamyvanillatea

Warm, sweet-spicy aroma reminiscent of sassafras and root beer, with a soft woody-anisic character. Has a slightly medicinal, camphoraceous edge and a rounded balsamic sweetness that persists into a mild woody drydown.AI · claude-opus-4-7

Intensity
6 / 10
Tenacity
5 / 10
Volatility
5 / 10
Members

The rest of this material

Composition, IFRA restriction figures, allergen concentrations and where this material is bought are part of Perfume Foundry’s curated library and need an account. Create one or sign in.

chemicals · No. 2813

Arctander monograph

Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, page 1239.

MIDDLEtenacity · moderatepower · moderate
sweetwarm-spicywoodyfloral
MW
162.19
BP
235°C
MP
11°C
Sp.Gr.
1.1
Refractive n
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Rotation
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Appearance

Colorless or very pale straw-colored oily liquid. Solidifies in the cold.

Solubility

Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol and oils. Poorly soluble in propylene glycol and glycerin.

Odor

Sweet and warm-spicy, woody-floral odor of moderate tenacity.

Flavor

The taste in concentrations below 100 ppm is warm, spicy, but not as 'rooty' as that of Sassafras oil.

Uses in perfumery

The use of Safrole in perfumery has always been very small. The three major natural oils (or fractions of oils): North American Sassafras oil, Brazilian Ocotea oil, and Camphor oil fractions, have been preferred in perfumery on account of their lower cost, pleasant odor complex and ready availability.

Uses in flavor

Safrole has been used in flavors for more than half a century, prior to its banning from food flavors according to the American Food and Drug Administration regulation in 1958.

Production

Safrole is produced exclusively by isolation from natural oils. The Brazilian Ocotea oil and the Formosan-Japanese-Chinese Camphor oil fractions are the main sources. They contain 70 to 90% Safrole.

Identity
Aliases · 3
3,4-Methylene dioxyallylbenzene4-Allyl-1,2-methylenedioxybenzenemeta-Allylpyrocatechin methylene ether
Compliance note. Restriction data is sourced directly from IFRA publications and preserved with its document excerpt. Perfume Foundry is a compliance-support tool — not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor (CPSR / PIF).