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TARTARIC ACID

CAS
—
EC
—
Material type
synthetic aroma chemical
Canonical source
arctander
How it behaves

Olfactory profile

Family
fermented
Note tendency
—
Descriptors
acidrefreshing

Tartaric acid is essentially odourless as a crystalline solid — a sharp, sour taste rather than a smell. In perfumery it is not used as an aroma material; any perceptible character is a faint acidic, wine-like tartness only when concentrated or in solution.AI · claude-opus-4-7

Intensity
1 / 10
Tenacity
—
Volatility
—
Members

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chemicals · No. 2872

Arctander monograph

Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, page 1271.

tenacity · moderatepower · weakG.R.A.S.FEMA 3044
acidrefreshing
MW
150.09
BP
—
MP
170°C
Sp.Gr.
—
Refractive n
—
Rotation
—
Appearance

Colorless or translucent, white crystals or crystalline powder.

Solubility

56% soluble in water at room temperature, 27% soluble in alcohol, practically insoluble in oils.

Odor

Odorless.

Flavor

Strongly acid taste, pleasant at concentrations lower than 5000 ppm — dependent upon sweeteners and other additives.

Uses in perfumery

Tartaric acid is not used as such in perfumes, but it is commonly used as a sequestrant or, indirectly, as a bleaching agent for essential oils contaminated and colored by iron.

Uses in flavor

It is widely used as an acid additive to foods and food flavors, beverages, candy, etc. The concentration may vary from 500 ppm in jellies up to 10000 ppm in condiments.

Production

Produced As Potassium acid tartrate which appears as a precipitate after the fermentation process in wine making.

Identity
Aliases · 4
dextro-alpha-beta-Dihydroxysuccinic acidL-2,3-Dihydroxy butanedioic acidL-Tartaric acidNatural Tartaric acid
Compliance note. Restriction data is sourced directly from IFRA publications and preserved with its document excerpt. Perfume Foundry is a compliance-support tool — not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor (CPSR / PIF).