Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, page 565.
Colorless or very pale straw-colored liquid.
Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, oils and propylene glycol.
Very mild, sweet, oily, slightly woody, tenacious odor.
The aldehyde itself has very little to offer to the creative perfumer, but it opens the door for the perfume chemist to make Tetrahydrofarnesal or Nor-hexahydrofarnesal, two very interesting floral perfume materials.
1) Farnesal is produced from Cabreuva oil, from which Nerolidol is isolated by distillation. Oxidation with CrO yields Farnesal. 2) From synthetic Nerolidol (Roche process).
| Category | Kind | Max % | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category 1 | Max % | 0.11% | — | DOC |
| Category 2 | Max % | 0.032% | — | DOC |
| Category 3 | Max % | 0.11% | — | DOC |
| Category 4 | Max % | 0.6% | — | DOC |
| Category 5A | Max % | 0.15% | — | DOC |
| Category 5B | Max % | 0.15% | — | DOC |
| Category 5C | Max % | 0.15% | — | DOC |
| Category 5D | Max % | 0.051% | — | DOC |
| Category 6 | Max % | 0.11% | — | DOC |
| Category 7A | Max % | 0.34% | — | DOC |
| Category 7B | Max % | 0.34% | — | DOC |
| Category 8 | Max % | 0.051% | — | DOC |
| Category 9 | Max % | 0.57% | — | DOC |
| Category 10A | Max % | 0.57% | — | DOC |
| Category 10B | Max % | 4.2% | — | DOC |
| Category 11A | Max % | 0.051% | — | DOC |
| Category 11B | Max % | 0.051% | — | DOC |
| Category 12 | No restriction | — | No Restriction | DOC |
Compliance-support only. Values resolved from the current IFRA corpus; each row cites the document excerpt it came from. Not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor.
Natural complex substances (NCSs) in which this material typically occurs.
| NCS | Botanical | Typical % |
|---|---|---|
| Ambrette Seed Absolute | Hibiscus abelmoschus L. | 0.5% |
| Ginger Oil | Zingiber officinale Rosc. | 0.2% |
| Rose oil | Rosa x damascena Mill. | 0.07% |
| Orange flower oil, bitter (neroli and neroli bigarade) | Citrus aurantium L. ssp. Amara Link | 0.07% |
| Cananga Oil | Cananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. f. &Thomson oil (forma genuine Steenis) | 0.02% |
| Citronella oil, Ceylon type | Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle | 0.01% |
| Rose absolute | Rosa x damascena Mill. | 0.01% |