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Farnesal

RESTRICTION
CAS
19317-11-4
EC
Material type
other
Canonical source
document derived
Formulation

Usage guidance

Suggested min
Suggested max
Cost
Stock
Compatibility tags
muguetwhite-floralgreen-floralfresh-aldehydiccologne
How it behaves

Olfactory profile

Family
sweet
Note tendency
Middle
Descriptors
sweetoilywoody

Farnesal is a soft, green-aldehydic sesquiterpene aldehyde with a fresh floral character reminiscent of muguet and linden blossom. It has a waxy, slightly oily green facet with a subtle citrus-peel lift, drying down to a mild, clean floral tone.AI · claude-opus-4-7

Intensity
5 / 10
Tenacity
5 / 10
Volatility
5 / 10
Reverse-composition

Contained in

Other ingredients whose composition declares this material as a constituent. The percentage shown is the supplier-declared concentration in that parent.

Ingredient%Range
Ginger Oil (Root)0.1–1%
chemicals · No. 1378

Arctander monograph

Perfume and Flavor Chemicals, page 565.

tenacity · moderate
sweetoilywoody
MW
220.36
BP
268°C
MP
Sp.Gr.
0.91
Refractive n
Rotation
Appearance

Colorless or very pale straw-colored liquid.

Solubility

Insoluble in water, soluble in alcohol, oils and propylene glycol.

Odor

Very mild, sweet, oily, slightly woody, tenacious odor.

Uses in perfumery

The aldehyde itself has very little to offer to the creative perfumer, but it opens the door for the perfume chemist to make Tetrahydrofarnesal or Nor-hexahydrofarnesal, two very interesting floral perfume materials.

Production

1) Farnesal is produced from Cabreuva oil, from which Nerolidol is isolated by distillation. Oxidation with CrO yields Farnesal. 2) From synthetic Nerolidol (Roche process).

Document-derived

IFRA restrictions

CategoryKindMax %NotesSource
Category 1Max %0.11%
DOC
Category 2Max %0.032%
DOC
Category 3Max %0.11%
DOC
Category 4Max %0.6%
DOC
Category 5AMax %0.15%
DOC
Category 5BMax %0.15%
DOC
Category 5CMax %0.15%
DOC
Category 5DMax %0.051%
DOC
Category 6Max %0.11%
DOC
Category 7AMax %0.34%
DOC
Category 7BMax %0.34%
DOC
Category 8Max %0.051%
DOC
Category 9Max %0.57%
DOC
Category 10AMax %0.57%
DOC
Category 10BMax %4.2%
DOC
Category 11AMax %0.051%
DOC
Category 11BMax %0.051%
DOC
Category 12No restrictionNo Restriction
DOC

Compliance-support only. Values resolved from the current IFRA corpus; each row cites the document excerpt it came from. Not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor.

IFRA Annex I

Found naturally in

Natural complex substances (NCSs) in which this material typically occurs.

NCSBotanicalTypical %
Ambrette Seed AbsoluteHibiscus abelmoschus L.0.5%
Ginger Oil (Root)Zingiber officinale Rosc.0.2%
Orange flower oil, bitter (neroli and neroli bigarade)Citrus aurantium L. ssp. Amara Link0.07%
Rose oilRosa x damascena Mill.0.07%
Cananga OilCananga odorata (Lam.) Hook. f. &Thomson oil (forma genuine Steenis)0.02%
Citronella oil, Ceylon typeCymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle0.01%
Rose AbsoluteRosa x damascena Mill.0.01%
Identity
Aliases · 7
19317-11-4Farnesal2,6,10-Dodecatrienal, 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienal3,7,11-Trimethyl dodecatrien-2,6,10-al-13,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienal3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienal
Compliance note. Restriction data is sourced directly from IFRA publications and preserved with its document excerpt. Perfume Foundry is a compliance-support tool — not a substitute for a qualified safety assessor (CPSR / PIF).